EV home charging — capacity upgrade, dynamic tariff and subsidy
EV charging 7-22 kW at home. 3×25A vs 3×35A, dynamic tariff, MRB exemption. We map 5 cost items.
EV home charging: (1) Wallbox — €600-€1,500 + installation €300-€800; (2) Connection — 1×35A enough for 7 kW; for 11/22 kW you need 3×25A or 3×35A (upgrade €350-€1,500 + €5-€10/month extra grid charges); (3) Tariff strategy — dynamic night charging saves 30-50% vs static; (4) Subsidy — no direct subsidy for consumers in 2026, but reduced electricity tax for charging; (5) Road tax exemption for BEVs through 2026, phased in after. For lease drivers: 17% income tax addition for BEVs (2026, rising). Energy management (smart charging by hourly price or solar output) pays off strongly.